| Code of Ethics: National Press Photographers Association
Author: National Press Photographers Association
Published: October 26, 1999
Last Updated: October 26, 1999
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National Press Photographers Association
Code of Ethics
Statement of Purpose
The National Press Photographers Association, a professional society
dedicated to the advancement of photojournalism, acknowledges concern and
respect for the public's natural-law, right to freedom in searching for
the truth and the right to be informed truthfully and completely about
public events and the world in which we live. NPPA believes that no report
can be complete if it is possible to enhance and clarify the meaning of
the words. We believe that pictures, whether used to depict news events
as they actually happen, illustrate news that has happened, or to help
explain anything of public interest, are indispensable means of keeping
people accurately informed, that they help all people, young and old, to
better understand any subject in the public domain. NPPA recognizes and
acknowledges that photojournalists should at all times maintain the highest
standards of ethical conduct in serving the public interest.
Code of Ethics
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The practice of photojournalism, both as a science and art, is worthy of
the very best thought and effort of those who enter into it as a profession.
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Photojournalism affords an opportunity to serve the public that is equalled
by few other vocations and all members of the profession should strive
by example and influence to maintain high standards of ethical conduct
free of mercenary considerations of any kind.
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It is the individual responsibility of every photojournalist all times
to strive for pictures that report truthfully, honestly and objectively.
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As journalists, we believe that credibility is our greatest asset. In documentary
photojournalism, it is wrong to alter the content of a photograph in any
way (electronically or in the darkroom) that deceives the public.We believe
the guidelines for fair and accurate reporting should be the criteria for
judging what may be done electronically to a photograph.
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Business promotion in its many forms is essential but untrue statements
of any nature are not worthy of a professional photojournalist and we severely
condemn any such practice.
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It is our duty to encourage and assist all members of our profession, individually
and collectively, so that the quality of photojournalism may constantly
be raised to higher standards.
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It is the duty of every photojournalist to work to preserve all freedom-of-the-press
rights recognized by law and to work to protect and expand freedom-of-access
to all sources of news and visual information.
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Our standards of business dealings, ambitions and relations shall have
in them a note of sympathy for our common humanity and shall always require
us to take into consideration our highest duties as members of society.
In every situation in our business life, in every responsibility that comes
before us, our chief thought shall be to fulfill that responsibility and
discharge that duty so that when each of us is finished we shall have endeavored
to lift the level of human ideals and achievement higher that we found
it.
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No Code of Ethics can prejudge every situation, thus common sense and good
judgement are required in applying ethical principles.
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